Default browserFrom MozillaZine Knowledge BaseThe term "default browser" is used to describe the URL and file associations that determine which web browser is launched when you open an Internet shortcut or HTML file or when you click a link in a mail application like Thunderbird or Outlook Express, if you have more than one web browser installed on your system. Note that MSN Messenger and other applications may be "hard-coded" to open Internet Explorer, no matter which browser is set as the default. Also, Internet service providers like PeoplePC Online, Juno and NetZero may provide connection software that automatically launches Internet Explorer.
[edit] All systemsYou would normally set a default browser using the the options or preference settings within the web browser. For example,
Make sure that only one browser is set to check if it is the default. If those settings don't work, try setting another browser as the default browser, then reset Firefox, Mozilla Suite or SeaMonkey as the default. Other suggestions are listed below. [edit] WindowsUse the options or preference settings within your Mozilla browser as shown above, to set Firefox or Mozilla Suite/SeaMonkey as the default browser. If that doesn't work, try the following: [edit] If a test version of IE7 is installedThis applies to Windows XP only. [edit] Force Firefox to make itself the defaultIf Firefox already thinks that it is default, exit Firefox completely, go to "Start Menu -> Run" and enter this into the text box: firefox.exe -silent -setDefaultBrowser [edit] Reset SeaMonkey as the defaultIf another browser has been set as the default browser, including Internet Explorer 7, Firefox 3, or Opera 9, you may be unable to reset SeaMonkey as the default. As a workaround, install Firefox 2.0.0.x (available here) and make it the default browser, then open SeaMonkey and set it as the default. [2] [edit] Setting default browser manuallyYou can set the default browser in Windows 2000 (SP3+) Windows XP (SP1+) and Windows Vista using the "Set Program Access and Defaults" feature (renamed "Set Program Access and Computer Defaults" in Windows Vista). [3]
(Windows XP/Vista: Click the icon to the right of "Custom", to expand the category.) You will see Internet Explorer and other installed browsers listed under "Choose a default Web browser" . Select "Mozilla" (Suite), "SeaMonkey" or "Mozilla Firefox" (in some cases, "Mozilla Firefox" may not be listed; to add it back, reinstall Firefox [5]). If the above doesn't work or if the "Set Program Access and Defaults" feature isn't available in your Windows version, you can manually set the default browser by selecting it as the the default program for individual file types and protocols as follows:
Assign the following protocols and file types to the browser you wish to set as default:
In Windows XP and earlier, you can find the URL protocols listed above in File Types, under extension "N/A" or "(NONE)". Note: On Windows Vista, you may be unable to associate the HTTP HTTPS or FTP protocols with SeaMonkey because it does not appear as an available option. See this forum topic for additional information. [edit] Using a third-party utilityA third-party utility to set the default browser will save you a lot of work by automating the steps for you. The freeware utilities DefaultBrowser and SetBrowser will work for Firefox and Mozilla Suite as well as other installed browsers. [edit] Linux[edit] GnomeThis may be slightly different, depending on which distribution you are using.
[edit] KDE
If you don't notice the "Web browser" component:
[edit] Distribution Specific[edit] Fedora Core 3If you want the URLs to open in a new tab instead of new window, you need to modify different script:
exec $MOZ_CLIENT_PROGRAM $MOZ_CLIENT_PROGRAM_PARAM "openurl($opt,new-window)" 2>/dev/null >/dev/null with exec $MOZ_CLIENT_PROGRAM $MOZ_CLIENT_PROGRAM_PARAM "openurl($opt,new-tab)" 2>/dev/null >/dev/null [edit] DebianIf you want to make Mozilla Firefox your default browser, point the symlink /etc/alternatives/x-www-browser to /usr/bin/mozilla-firefox or other path where Mozilla Firefox is installed. One easy way to do this is to execute the following command as root: update-alternatives --config x-www-browser Doing so will present you with a list of installed browsers from which you can select Firefox. [edit] Setting the browser that opens in Thunderbird - LinuxIf you are unable to launch Firefox (or another Mozilla browser) from URL links in a Thunderbird mail message, or if you want to change the browser that is launched, add the following lines to the user.js file, located in your Thunderbird profile folder (you may need to create the user.js file). Change the path of the Firefox executable, if yours is not /usr/bin/firefox. [7] [8] user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.http", "/usr/bin/firefox");
user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.https", "/usr/bin/firefox");
user_pref("network.protocol-handler.app.ftp", "/usr/bin/firefox");
Note: You can also use about:config to set these preferences. See Register protocol and network.protocol-handler.app.(protocol) for more information. [edit] Mac OS X
[edit] Related bug reports
[edit] See also[edit] External links |
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